Introduction: Project Bag

About: I run Neal's CNC in Hayward, CA, an expert CNC cutting and fabrication service, easily findable by Google search. I'm a founding member of Noisebridge, a hackerspace in San Francisco, and Ace Makerspace (forme…

Here's a quick and easy project bag to hold any small piece of handwork that you want to take with you.  Myself, I always have a knitting project of some kind going: hats, socks, scarves or mitts all serve awesomely to pass the time while I'm commuting by train or bus, or waiting at the dentist or optometrist, or on a friend who's late for dinner.  I keep the yarn, needles, pattern (if I'm using one), tape measure, tapestry needle, stitch markers, basically everything I need for one project all together in a little bag I designed and the project is usually done before I know it!  I've made several bags like this in a variety of sizes and I can simply grab whichever one the project I feel like working on is stored in.

Step 1: Tools, Materials, & Prep

You will need about half a yard each of an outer and a lining fabric.  I like to use interesting, fuzzy or weird outer fabrics, but for linings I prefer something that is smooth, light, and not patterned, so it's easier to find small items inside the bag.  For closure, a couple inches of sew-in velcro; for inside pockets, a few inches of 1/8" elastic; for the handle, a length of ribbon or seam binding.

To construct the bag, only the basics are needed: sewing machine (or needle and thread), scissors, pins.  Chalk for marking the pattern is useful but you can do this with just pins, or draw the pattern on newspaper.

The first thing to do is determine how long a strap is needed, by measuring around yourself from shoulder to opposite hip.  Hold the tape together at a comfortable length, and make sure you can get the loop thus formed over your head.  This measurement is the minimum length of the strap plus the bag opening.  Mine was about 40".

Step 2: Cut Out the Pattern Shapes

The bag is shaped like a blob with a strap.  The outer shell and the lining are each constructed of two spoon-shaped pieces (one end and half the strap) and one rectangle (the sides and bottom).  The sum of the measurements of the strap length, plus the width of the body rectangle, should be no less than the measurement you took in the last step, of what will go over your head.

I drew the pattern directly on the fabric but you can use newspaper if you prefer.  The spoon shape I drew by eye, and the rectangle by measuring: the width as noted above, and the length by measuring around the head of the spoon.

My measurements were:

spoon handle = half the strap length:   14"
spoon head = rectangle length:             27"
rectangle width = 40 - (14 + 14) = 12"

Also, cut one or two pocket-y shapes from the lining fabric, as well as some flaps to cover the velcro closure -- more on this in a bit. Remember about seam allowances when cutting the pocket pieces out.  This isn't as vital for the rest of the pieces as they're bigger and pretty well mungeable.

Step 3: Pockets

Cut a piece of elastic a little shorter than the top edge of the pocket.  Sew it down to the pocket's top edge, stretching to fit, so that when you're done the pocket will shrink up some.  This will keep the contents of the pocket from falling out, or at least it will make it harder for them to fall out.  Fold the edge over once or twice and sew down again, to keep the raw edges covered.

Fold the edges of the pocket down and press them.  Pin in place on the side piece, about two inches or so from the edge that will be the top edge of the bag.  Stretch the elastic when you pin so the pocket would lay flat, if there were no elastic.  This is a little tricky and may require a third hand, or knee, to hold one pinned end while you use two hands to pin the other.  Topstitch!

And repeat for the other pocket on the other side (unless you only want one pocket, a perfectly valid design decision).

Step 4: Velcro Closure

The velcro closure I designed so that I could close the bag when I needed to, but would still be able to cover the hook side of the velcro so it would not snag my yarn.  I put a piece of loop velcro on one side of the lining, and on the other side, a piece of hook velcro covered with a flap on which a second piece of loop velcro is sewn.

Stitch the velcro pieces a little ways above the pockets.  Make a flap by cutting a rectangle an inch or so wider than the velcro pieces are long, and long enough to fold over a few times -- I just cut it Long Enough and trimmed it later on.  Stitch the third velcro piece (loop) across the middle of the flap piece, then fold the flap over top of the velcro and stitch down each side.  Turn the pocket you just made right side out, so the velcro is  accessible again.  Pin the flap in place over the hook side, open it out, and stitch it down.  Trim the excess and topstitch to cover the raw edges.

Step 5: Construct Bag

Now it's time to put the body of the bag together.

Lay out the side piece rectangles and mark the centers of each edge with a pin.  These will be the bottom of the bag.  Take one of the spoon pieces and fold it lengthwise to find the center of the spoon head.  Being careful to place the right sides together, pin that center point to one of the bag side center points.  Continue to pin the two pieces together around the sides until you get to the end of the side piece.  This ought to be about where the spoon shape narrows to the handle.

Stitch both pieces together in this manner.  Finally, sew the two spoon handle ends together to join the strap.  Repeat for the body fabric.

Step 6: Attach Shell and Lining

With the outsides together (well, the outside of the lining in this case being the inside of the bag, but not the part in between the bag and the lining... linings are hard to talk about!) stuff the lining into the bag shell, matching up the straps.  Pin and sew one side all the way around, strap to bag edge to strap.

Now I could diverge into topology and the strange ways of turning things inside out through holes in their sides, but it's easier to just say, stuff the strap down in between the lining and the shell, and pin just the side edge, so the strap appears to be caught underneath.  You'll have two holes, one on each side, where the straps are.  Don't make these too small as you'll have to stuff the wadded up bag through one of them when you turn it.  Stitch the pinned edge together.  Almost done!

Do the turning, now.  The first bit is easy as it consists of the strap, which you can grab through one of the side holes left by the straps.  Keep pulling and the rest of the bag will start to come through the hole, and you may have to squeeze it some.  It will become unrecognizable and octopus-like but persevere.  Eventually you'll have everything turned out, with the lining laying like a herniated stomach ... stuff it inside the bag quick, that's not a fun image!

Step 7: Finishing

The only remaining raw edges now are the two strap pieces that could not be sewn when the bag was inside-out.  You'll fold the ribbon (or seam binding) around these and sew it down.  First, though, you will want to clip the seam allowance at the corners where the strap meets the bag, to let it lay flat.  You may also want to trim the raw edges down by about the amount of a seam allowance, as this side is being bound and not turned in.  This is not necessary for functionality, but it may look more balanced that way.

Fold the end of the ribbon up, cover the strap and pin starting at the bag edge.  Pin all the way around, and when you get to the other end, trim the ribbon to size, leaving enough to turn up inside on that end as well.  Stitch.  Fill with yarn or books or beads or electronics components or tassels or whatever project you want to keep with you to work on.