Introduction: Rasberry PI Universal IR Remote With MATRIX Creator

About: MATRIX Creator is a sensor-packed dev board for Raspberry Pi that lets you build your IoT ideas.

⚠️THIS GUIDE HAS BEEN DEPRECIATED ⚠️

You can see the new IR guide through the link below.

https://www.hackster.io/matrix-labs/matrix-creator-tv-remote-3e783d


Introduction

This tutorial will help you build the ultimate universal remote control using a Raspberry Pi and MATRIX Creator, the first IR remote receiver/transmitter add-on for Raspberry Pi.

We are using LIRC (Linux Infrared Remote Control), that is appropriate for this job. It simplifies many of the difficult tasks that we need to accomplish.

Step 1: Parts That You'll Need

  1. MATRIX Creator.
  2. Raspberry Pi 2 or 3.
  3. 5V 2.0A Power Supply.
  4. An IR enabled device supported by LIRC (A properly documented device will make your life easier)

Step 2: MATRIX Creator IR Components

MATRIX Creator has two IR Emitters, one on the top side of the board and another one on the bottom side of it. It allows to control the devices regardless of board position.

Also it has an IR Receiver, TSOP573. It allows you to receive commands from virtual any IR transmitter.

Step 3: Setting Up the Software

Welcome to the MATRIX Creator! To enjoy your new board you’ll need to set it up. First, you need to have Raspbian installed on your Raspberry Pi. If you don’t have it, you can download it and follow the instructions.

Then you need to install the software that will allow you to program the MATRIX Creator. To do it, you need to configure APT. The following steps should do it:

echo "deb http://packages.matrix.one/matrix-creator/ ./" | sudo tee --append /etc/apt/sources.list

Now update the package list.

sudo apt-get update

Then you can install the required packages.

sudo apt-get install matrix-creator-init cmake g++ git

Now reboot the Raspberry Pi. After rebooting the FPGA and the SAM3 MCU will be programmed for you automatically. That is, after every reboot the FPGA will be programmed for you with the default firmware.


If you wish, you can also learn more about other features of MATRIX Creator on Github Questions? Post them on raspberrypi.stackexchange.com! Use the tag #matrix-creator

Step 4: Test MATRIX Creator

When you install the MATRIX Creator package you are also setting LIRC in your Raspberry PI.

Feel free to test the IR receiver with your TV remote, a LED in MATRIX Creator blinks whenever you press a button in the remote

Step 5: Test LIRC Resources

Using LIRC software Run the command and press remote buttons at the sensor and you should get some feedback. Its necessary to to stop lirc service.in order to release the IR resource.

sudo /etc/init.d/lirc stop

mode2 -d /dev/lirc0

When you do this, run the command and press some buttons in the remote while aiming it at the sensor, you should get some feedback

It should responds something similar to:

pi@user:~$ sudo /etc/init.d/lirc stop
[ ok ] Stopping lirc (via systemctl): lirc.service.

pi@user:~$ mode2 -d /dev/lirc0
space 7583853 pulse 2498 space 524 pulse 1278 space 519 pulse 734 space 461 pulse 1309 space 488 pulse 714 space 481 pulse 1309 space 488

Step 6: Recording Commands With LIRC

Next we run the following command while in the user directory (e.g.: /home/pi ) directory, this will record the remote control commands.

irrecord -d /dev/lirc0 ~/NAME_OF_CONTROL.conf

Follow the instructions provided.

When it asks for key names you must use the predefined names. To get the names I like to open a new window and run the command.

irrecord --list-namespace

When you finish this process, it generates a file like the following:

# Please make this file available to others
# by sending it to # # this config file was automatically generated # using lirc-0.9.0-pre1(default) on Tue Jul 26 21:01:56 2016 # # contributed by # # brand: /home/pi/samsung.conf # model no. of remote control: # devices being controlled by this remote: #

begin remote

name SAMSUNG bits 16 flags SPACE_ENC|CONST_LENGTH eps 30 aeps 100

header 4572 4399 one 638 1597 zero 638 480 ptrail 639 pre_data_bits 16 pre_data 0xE0E0 gap 107726 toggle_bit_mask 0x0

begin codes KEY_POWER 0x40BF KEY_1 0x20DF KEY_2 0xA05F KEY_3 0x609F KEY_4 0x10EF KEY_5 0x906F KEY_6 0x50AF KEY_7 0x30CF KEY_8 0xB04F KEY_9 0x708F KEY_0 0x8877 KEY_MUTE 0xF00F KEY_CHANNELUP 0x48B7 KEY_CHANNELDOWN 0x08F7 KEY_VOLUMEUP 0xE01F KEY_VOLUMEDOWN 0xD02F KEY_MENU 0x58A7 KEY_EXIT 0xB44B KEY_UP 0x06F9 KEY_DOWN 0x8679 KEY_LEFT 0xA659 KEY_RIGHT 0x46B9 end codes

end remote

Step 7: Set Config Files for LIRC

Now you need to edit the configuration file /etc/lirc/lircd.confby doing the following:

Copy the text above from "begin remote" all the way to "end remote" and open the configuration file by doing:

sudo nano /etc/lirc/lircd.conf

Replace the file content with the text you copied and save your changes.
If you want to add any additional remote controls, just add more remote sections so it looks similar to this:

begin remote
name SAMSUNG bits 16 … end remote begin remote

name SONY bits 16 … end remote begin remote

name Panasonic bits 16 … end remote

Make sure to change the remote’s name by editing the name line.

Step 8: Send Commands

Now we finally got to the exciting part! sending remote commands to devices with lines such as:

irsend SEND_ONCE device KEYNAME

Device being the name you assigned to it

Enjoy seeing your device react!!!

Step 9: Test With Matrix Creator - HAL

Now we are using the Hardware Abstraction Layer of MATRIX Creator.

Download the following repository from GitHub

git clone https://github.com/matrix-io/matrix-creator-hal.g...

Go to the demos directory

cd matrix-creator-hal/demos/

Compile the demo apps:

mkdir build
cd build cmake ../ make

Finally run the app:

./ir_demo name_control

This code is a simple test to integrate the Everloop and LIRC software, it only work with KEY_POWER , KEY_VOLUMEUP and KEY_VOLUMEDOWN.