Introduction: Corona Face Mask
My father is working as a doctor. They’d ordered supplies but were still waiting for them to arrive. So my mom and I made them some face masks till they got official ones.
These are NOT medical masks – they don’t protect you from covid-19! BUT they help to protect others.
Supplies
Materials:
We experimented a lot – I will mention these steps. Perhaps it’s helpful to avoid our mistakes ;-)
- 2 layers of thin fabric OR 1 layer of thick fabric [it’s a question of the density of the fabric – if it’s densely woven less particles can pass through. It’s a better particle filter. We tried more layers, but that’s too hot…]
- 1 layer of thin fleece (for ironing)
- Bias tape (3 cm work great) – should work with stripes of fabric as well (we had enough bias tape)
- Seam tape to sew a pocket for a wire to fix the mask to the nose
- For a wire we used freezer bag clips; we tried to cut an aluminum tray into stripes, that works as well, BUT neither can be washed in a washing machine… that’s why we use a pocket. Just remove the wire before washing.
- elastic band (length: 25-30 cm)
Tools:
- sewing machine
- cutting board and rotary cutter
- pins
- scissors
- iron and ironing cloth
- thick but truncated needle (to pull through the elastic band)
Step 1: Cutting
We used an old OP mask to measure:
- 20 cm x 18 cm (remember 2 layers of thin fabric)
- cut the fleece a little smaller: 18 cm x 17,8 cm
- Cut the seam tape
o Width: 2 – 3 cm
o Length: 8 – 9 cm (depending on the length of the clips)
- Cut the bias tape: measure after you folded the mask
Step 2: Iron the Fleece
Position the fleece in the middle of the fabric (on two sides there is a seam allowance of 1 cm fabric without fleece)
Step 3: Sew the Mask - 1
Put the seam tape between the two layers of fabric
a. Underneath: fabric (without fleece)
b. Middle layer: seam tape
c. At the top: fabric with fleece (the fleece should point upward – we will turn it inside out later)
Fix with a pin
Step 4: Sew the Mask - 2
- Sew the three layers together (the seam tape should just be grasped)
- Open (to check the seam) and fix the seam tape to the fabric with the fleece
Step 5: Sew the Mask - 3
- close the layers again and sew the lower bottom
Step 6: Sew the Mask - 4
- turn everything inside out and iron it
Step 7: Fold the Mask - 1
- Fold the mask in the middle (you can fix it with a pin)
Step 8: Fold the Mask - 2
- Push the flap up (remove the pins) and pin the loop to the fabric
Step 9: Fold the Mask - 3
- Fix the other side with pins (check, if the folding is at the correct angle)
Step 10: Fold the Mask - 4
- Fold another fold above the middle (it should be near to the upper seam, but not overlap with the rest of the folding) and fix it with pins
Step 11: Fold the Mask - 5
- Do the same thing with the lower seam
Step 12: Sew and Finish the Mask - 1
- Sew the bias tape to the side of the mask
Step 13: Sew and Finish the Mask - 2
- pull the elastic band through with the thick needle
- put the freezer bag clips (we used 4 of them) into it’s pocket
Step 14: Sew and Finish the Mask - 3
And here is the finished face mask!
Use it wisely to protect you and those around you!