Introduction: DFRobot Devastator Tank Treaded Tracked Robot Part 1 Assembly

You may have seen a few pictures of Rex our bearded dragon on top of a Tank Treaded Robot in some of my other posts. In this post I will go though the initial assembly and build of the DFRobot Devastator Tank Treaded Tracked Robot (although I have a feeling this will be an ever evolving project!)

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DFRobot now has 2 Devastator kits available: one with plastic bodied motors and one with all metal higher torque motors.

DFrobot Devastator with Plastic Motors is about $74 on Amazon

DFrobot Devastator with Metal Motors is about $94 on Amazon

You can also buy both kits directly from DFRobot here for cheaper but you’ll need to factor in shipping costs from China: https://www.dfrobot.com/index.php?route=product/s...

The metal gear motors are better suited to outdoor use and also increase the load capacity of this robot. As per DFRobot these are some of the improvements:

Upgraded V1’s plastic motors to durable and robust metal gear motors

Improved speed and torque

Increased load capacity from 1.5kg to 3kg

It will likely cost you more than $20 to upgrade the plastic motors to metal motors. (It cost over $30 just for the 2 Metal DC motors on DFRobot’s site. Maybe we can find them elsewhere.)

The all metal motors weren’t available when I purchased my kit, so this build is based on the plastic bodied motors. Also, I believe DFRobot has made some minor changes to the new versions making them even easier to put together.

Related Read - IoT Temperature & Humidity to Initial State Using a Raspberry Pi & DHT22

Everything came well labeled and the instructions were fairly easy to follow(as in better than Ikea). Updated instructions are available online via PDF here: https://github.com/Arduinolibrary/DFRobot_Devasta...

I suggest you do a parts inventory and also read through the instruction thoroughly before you get started with your assembly.

It took me one evening, maybe about 4 hours, to assemble the entire robot and get some basic working code running.

I already had the following parts on hand which made this build possible in one night:

Raspberry Pi 3 Starter Kit $49

MonkMakes RaspiRobot V3 Motor Controller Hat $29

Step 1:

Step 2:

HC-SR04 Ranging Detector Mod Distance Sensor $10

We had played with the Monk Makes RaspiRobot previously on an old RC car. It is a motor controller hat that attaches to a Raspberry Pi. It includes a built in socket for the HC-SR-04 Rangefinder, I2C headers, 2 built in LEDs, 2 open collector buffered outputs and it can also power the Raspberry Pi(when supplied with power itself). it can also be used to control 1 stepper motor.

You can check out the Github Python library here: https://github.com/simonmonk/raspirobotboard3

Step 3:

Here’s an example of the code to make a robot move forward:

rr.forward() # forward half speed indefinitely

rr.forward(5) # forward for 5 seconds at half speed

rr.forward(5, 1) # forward for 5 seconds at full speed

I didn’t run into any major snags during the assembly of the robot and maybe only sweared the Tech Gods 1 or 2 times ?

The hardest part of the assembly was removing a few tread sections to get them tight enough, but DFRobot has a page dedicated to those instructions: https://www.dfrobot.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=12&...

Related Read - LEGO WeDo 2.0 STEM Robotics Kit Introduction

In Part 2 (DfRobot Devastator Tank Robot Raspberry Pi Python Code) we’ll run through some of the different code we’re using for autonomous and FPV(first person view).

Step 4:

Unboxing

Step 5:

Instruction Manual

Step 6:

Parts List

Step 7:

Assembly Instructions

Step 8:

Left Side Shocks and Roller Mount Assembly

Step 9:

Right Side Shocks and Roller Mount Assembly

Step 10:

Left and Right Side Shocks and Roller Mount Assemblies

Step 11:

Left Side Motor Mounted

Step 12:

Right Side Rollers and Driver

Step 13:

Almost There! Motors, Rollers and Bottom Mounted

Step 14:

Top Plate Mounted and We’re Started to look like a Tank!

Step 15:

Treads Mounted and it looks great! Need to remove some tread sections though.

Step 16:

Raspberry Pi with RaspiRobot Mounted and Powered Up

Step 17:

Close Up of RaspiRobot Mounted on Raspberry Pi

Step 18: