Introduction: Digital Chord Chart
This instructable was created in fulfillment of the project requirement of the Makecourse at the University of South Florida (www.makecourse.com).
Chord charts are diagrams like these that teach you chords or scales by telling you where to put your fingers on a guitar fretboard. How cool would it be if you could do the same thing on an actual guitar? Well maybe not an actual guitar but a 3D printed one? Well, let's get started!
Step 1: The 3D Model
The 3D model was created using Autodesk Inventor. I used this CAD model from grabcad.com and modified it for my project.
The base box actually came with the Arduino kit that I bought but you can print the box as well. I have provided the Inventor files, including the base CAD, for everyone.
Ignore the dial on the picture. I wanted to add a servo but since the matrix and the servo both use interrupts, I couldn't get them to work together.
Step 2: Print the Models
Print the 3D models. I printed the guitar in 3 parts. The picture above actually has the headstock and the neck back pieces glued together. I used epoxy glue for much of the gluing purposes. I also used super glue to fill in pieces that seemed to be coming apart.
Step 3: The Wiring and Circuit
You want to sauter and connect the LEDs as per the LED matrix picture. This is called multiplexing whereby, all the cathodes and anodes of each row and column are connected. I connected all the cathodes of one row by sautering them together and then connected all the anodes of a column with magnet wire. I then connected the six column wires (each connecting all the anodes of one column) to six cables (red in the picture) and five row wires (each connected to the sautered cathode connection) to five cables (blue in the picture). I secured them using heat shrink. This method reduces the number of wires, and, as a result the number of Arduino pins needed, to 11 (6+5).
I have provided the breadboard connections as well.
Step 4: The Arduino Code
The Arduino sketch has been uploaded. Due to it being very long and containing a lot of tabs, I did not put it all here. But the code has been commented to help anybody out.
Attachments
Step 5: Finally...
Assemble all the pieces. If you want to, you can make a cut out for the Arduino ports but I used a portable battery charger to power the Arduino with the sketch already saved in the memory.