Introduction: Portable Multimedia Speakers V2
Hi All,
2 Months back I had custom built a portable multimedia speaker for my friend. It had everything that he needed, MP3/ FM / USB/ SD card/ Aux in / IR remote and external bluetooth
It had few issues
- AC powers connection,not 100% portable
- External Bluetooth needed power source
- Lithium Ion batteries are expensive
In this instructable, I will share how I fixed these problems
Features of the final built
- True Portable
- Lightweight
- 6W / 80DB output
- Mp3/FM/USB/SD/ Aux
- IR Remote
- External Bluetooth
- 6000 mAH battery / 6 to 7 hrs of life with bluetooth
- Battery charging LED indicator
- 5V USB output, can be used for mobile charging too
Step 1: What Do We Need ?
Material
- Portable Multimedia speakers
- Ols laptop battery
- TP4056 with battery protection
- 3.7 to 5 V DC Step up convertor with USB
- Switch
Tools
- Dremel
- Wood Saw
- Wires
- Soldering iron
- Hot glue gun
- Black OIl paint and brush
Step 2: Extract Lithium Ion Batteries
We all have at least a laptop at home for years and know that the laptop batteries do not last over 2 to 3 years. I had a bad laptop battery, which I have used for the build
- Using Screwdrivers, break open the outer case
- Extract batteries and separate them from any connections or circuit
- Test individually for voltages ( between 2.5 to 3.7V can be reused)
Put these batteries for charging using TP4056 and measure voltage (open circuit ) should be around 4.2 V.
Few batteries will not detect or charge, You should discard the faulty ones with proper care and as per guidance / regulation followed in your country
Warning: Always use TP4056 or good charger because cheap chargers may over charge your batteries, which could lead to battery explosion
Step 3: Preparing Battery Pack
The Batteries I extracted were of LG 3000mAH. I connected two of these in parallel and left it for 4 to 5 hours
Even though the batteries were fully charged, they can carry slide variations in voltage. Leaving them connected for few hours balances them.
Donot not overheat the batteries while charging.....
I am using Electrical tape to hold them together and for covering metal connectors
Step 4: Back Panel
Since my speakers ran on AC power, it had holes supporting the cables etc. I needed to replace it with a new panel, with holes for
- Bass tube
- A switch
- USB out
- Micro USB charge
- LED Indicator
LED Indicator : I used a transparent PVC / plastic stirrer, which my son likes to collect. I fixed a about 1 inch piece over TP4056 so that it can refract light from LEDs on TP4056
Step 5: Connections
- Batteries are connected to TP4056 at the B+ and B-
- Out+ and Out- of TP4056 via switch connected to step up convertor
- Output of step up converter to MP3 Module and PAM8403 Amp
- Output of PAM8403 to speakers
Test the circuit at each connection. make sure the polarities are correct and not short circuits due to soldering or overheating
Step 6: Closing It
Fix the USB output and micro USB in as shown. close the back panel. Test all features works
Leave batteries to recharge.
Step 7: Enjoy Music
Features of the final built
- True Portable,
- Lightweight
- 6W / 80DB output
- Mp3/FM/USB/SD/ Aux in
- IR Remote
- External Bluetooth
- 6000 mAH battery / 6 to 7 hrs of life with bluetooth
- Battery charging LED indicator
- 5V USB output, can be used for mobile charging too
Once done enjoy the portable and loud music
Please share your comments and suggestion