Introduction: Sunrise Alarm
Have you ever been late to work? How many times have you not been able to see the sunrise because you just couldn't wake up at the right time? The SunriseAlarm senses the light coming through your window and plays the Mario Theme, waking you up! You'll never lose track of time again!
Step 1: What Will You Need to Make a Sunrise Alarm?
First of all, you'll need to gather some materials!
- an Arduino board
- a computer
- one jumper wire
- a 100w resistor
- a buzzer
- a light sensor
- a battery
- a printed circuit board
- a barrel conector
Step 2: Crafting the Alarm
First, you should connect your printed circuit board to your Arduino board. Then, solder the buzzer, the jumper wire, the resistor and the light sensor to the printed circuit board. Follow the image to know the correct positions.
We had a few difficulties on this step. First, check if you have soldered everything correctly. Once you are done, it is really hard going back.
Step 3: THE CODE
<pre><pre>#define NOTE_B0 31<br>#define NOTE_C1 33 #define NOTE_CS1 35 #define NOTE_D1 37 #define NOTE_DS1 39 #define NOTE_E1 41 #define NOTE_F1 44 #define NOTE_FS1 46 #define NOTE_G1 49 #define NOTE_GS1 52 #define NOTE_A1 55 #define NOTE_AS1 58 #define NOTE_B1 62 #define NOTE_C2 65 #define NOTE_CS2 69 #define NOTE_D2 73 #define NOTE_DS2 78 #define NOTE_E2 82 #define NOTE_F2 87 #define NOTE_FS2 93 #define NOTE_G2 98 #define NOTE_GS2 104 #define NOTE_A2 110 #define NOTE_AS2 117 #define NOTE_B2 123 #define NOTE_C3 131 #define NOTE_CS3 139 #define NOTE_D3 147 #define NOTE_DS3 156 #define NOTE_E3 165 #define NOTE_F3 175 #define NOTE_FS3 185 #define NOTE_G3 196 #define NOTE_GS3 208 #define NOTE_A3 220 #define NOTE_AS3 233 #define NOTE_B3 247 #define NOTE_C4 262 #define NOTE_CS4 277 #define NOTE_D4 294 #define NOTE_DS4 311 #define NOTE_E4 330 #define NOTE_F4 349 #define NOTE_FS4 370 #define NOTE_G4 392 #define NOTE_GS4 415 #define NOTE_A4 440 #define NOTE_AS4 466 #define NOTE_B4 494 #define NOTE_C5 523 #define NOTE_CS5 554 #define NOTE_D5 587 #define NOTE_DS5 622 #define NOTE_E5 659 #define NOTE_F5 698 #define NOTE_FS5 740 #define NOTE_G5 784 #define NOTE_GS5 831 #define NOTE_A5 880 #define NOTE_AS5 932 #define NOTE_B5 988 #define NOTE_C6 1047 #define NOTE_CS6 1109 #define NOTE_D6 1175 #define NOTE_DS6 1245 #define NOTE_E6 1319 #define NOTE_F6 1397 #define NOTE_FS6 1480 #define NOTE_G6 1568 #define NOTE_GS6 1661 #define NOTE_A6 1760 #define NOTE_AS6 1865 #define NOTE_B6 1976 #define NOTE_C7 2093 #define NOTE_CS7 2217 #define NOTE_D7 2349 #define NOTE_DS7 2489 #define NOTE_E7 2637 #define NOTE_F7 2794 #define NOTE_FS7 2960 #define NOTE_G7 3136 #define NOTE_GS7 3322 #define NOTE_A7 3520 #define NOTE_AS7 3729 #define NOTE_B7 3951 #define NOTE_C8 4186 #define NOTE_CS8 4435 #define NOTE_D8 4699 #define NOTE_DS8 4978
#define melodyPin 3 //Mario main theme melody int melody[] = { NOTE_E7, NOTE_E7, 0, NOTE_E7, 0, NOTE_C7, NOTE_E7, 0, NOTE_G7, 0, 0, 0, NOTE_G6, 0, 0, 0,
NOTE_C7, 0, 0, NOTE_G6, 0, 0, NOTE_E6, 0, 0, NOTE_A6, 0, NOTE_B6, 0, NOTE_AS6, NOTE_A6, 0,
NOTE_G6, NOTE_E7, NOTE_G7, NOTE_A7, 0, NOTE_F7, NOTE_G7, 0, NOTE_E7, 0,NOTE_C7, NOTE_D7, NOTE_B6, 0, 0,
NOTE_C7, 0, 0, NOTE_G6, 0, 0, NOTE_E6, 0, 0, NOTE_A6, 0, NOTE_B6, 0, NOTE_AS6, NOTE_A6, 0,
NOTE_G6, NOTE_E7, NOTE_G7, NOTE_A7, 0, NOTE_F7, NOTE_G7, 0, NOTE_E7, 0,NOTE_C7, NOTE_D7, NOTE_B6, 0, 0 }; //Mario main them tempo int tempo[] = { 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
9, 9, 9, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12,
9, 9, 9, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, };
int LDR = 0; //analog pin to which LDR is connected, here we set it to 0 so it means A0 int LDRValue = 0; //that’s a variable to store LDR values int light_sensitivity = 330; //This is the approx value of light surrounding your LDR
void sing() { // iterate over the notes of the melody: Serial.println(" 'Mario Theme'"); int size = sizeof(melody) / sizeof(int); for (int thisNote = 0; thisNote < size; thisNote++) { // to calculate the note duration, take one second // divided by the note type. //e.g. quarter note = 1000 / 4, eighth note = 1000/8, etc. int noteDuration = 1000 / tempo[thisNote]; buzz(melodyPin, melody[thisNote], noteDuration); // to distinguish the notes, set a minimum time between them. // the note's duration + 30% seems to work well: int pauseBetweenNotes = noteDuration * 1.30; delay(pauseBetweenNotes); // stop the tone playing: buzz(melodyPin, 0, noteDuration); } }
void buzz(int targetPin, long frequency, long length) { digitalWrite(13,HIGH); long delayValue = 1 000000/frequency/2; // calculate the delay value between transitions //// 1 second's worth of microseconds, divided by the frequency, then split in half since //// there are two phases to each cycle long numCycles = frequency * length/ 1000; // calculate the number of cycles for proper timing //// multiply frequency, which is really cycles per second, by the number of seconds to //// get the total number of cycles to produce for (long i=0; i < numCycles; i++){ // for the calculated length of time... digitalWrite(targetPin,HIGH); // write the buzzer pin high to push out the diaphram delayMicroseconds(delayValue); // wait for the calculated delay value digitalWrite(targetPin,LOW); // write the buzzer pin low to pull back the diaphram delayMicroseconds(delayValue); // wait again or the calculated delay value } digitalWrite(13,LOW);
}
void setup() { Serial.begin(9600); //start the serial monitor with 9600 buad pinMode(3, OUTPUT); //we mostly use 13 because there is already a built in yellow LED in arduino which shows output when 13 pin is enabled } void loop()
{ LDRValue = analogRead(LDR); //reads the ldr’s value through LDR Serial.println(LDRValue); //prints the LDR values to serial monitor delay(50); //This is the speed by which LDR sends value to arduino if (LDRValue > light_sensitivity) { //digitalWrite(3, HIGH); sing(); } else { digitalWrite(13, LOW); } }<br>
Step 4: How to Customize the Code
- In the code, you can customize the song that is played by erasing the part shown below. Then, you can insert another song you like.
//Mario main theme melody
int melody[] = { NOTE_E7, NOTE_E7, 0, NOTE_E7, 0, NOTE_C7, NOTE_E7, 0, NOTE_G7, 0, 0, 0, NOTE_G6, 0, 0, 0, NOTE_C7, 0, 0, NOTE_G6, 0, 0, NOTE_E6, 0, 0, NOTE_A6, 0, NOTE_B6, 0, NOTE_AS6, NOTE_A6, 0, NOTE_G6, NOTE_E7, NOTE_G7, NOTE_A7, 0, NOTE_F7, NOTE_G7, 0, NOTE_E7, 0,NOTE_C7, NOTE_D7, NOTE_B6, 0, 0, NOTE_C7, 0, 0, NOTE_G6, 0, 0, NOTE_E6, 0, 0, NOTE_A6, 0, NOTE_B6, 0, NOTE_AS6, NOTE_A6, 0, NOTE_G6, NOTE_E7, NOTE_G7, NOTE_A7, 0, NOTE_F7, NOTE_G7, 0, NOTE_E7, 0,NOTE_C7, NOTE_D7, NOTE_B6, 0, 0 }; //Mario main them tempo int tempo[] = { 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 9, 9, 9, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 9, 9, 9, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, 12, };
- If you want to change light sensitivity, you should just change the number found in this part of the code: int light_sensitivity = 330; (light sensitivity is the limit of light of the light sensor can perceive without playing the song).
Step 5: Lasercutting a Box for Your Alarm!
We used the http://www.makercase.com/ to build our box. The material we chose to make it was a yellow acrylic, because it is see-through and the sensor was able to sense the light from the inside of the box. Make sure you choose a color in which the sensor is able to sense the light from within the box.
In box width, you should select, 15cm. In height, 4cm and in depth, 12cm. That's the size we chose, but feel free to use the measurements you wish. In material thickness, select customize material thickness and choose 4mm. That number is just the standard, but you should always use a caliper to check. In "Edge Joints", select "finger".
After that, you should just glue everything with superglue. You can also use hot glue, but I would not recommend it because it gets pretty messy. Also, be careful not to use too much glue because it gives your box a dirty appearance.
Step 6: Last Steps...
Now, you can stop using the USB wire to connect the Arduino board to your computer, and just connect the battery.And... yay! You're good to go! :)